Use of articles
In general, we don’t use an article with plural
countable nouns. However, we could
use an article if we wanted to state
something with respect to a whole.
For example:
Freelance
writers want to grow their incomes.
Here we are talking about all freelance writers in
general.
The
walking dead freelance writers want to grow their income.
Here we add an article because we are specifying a
segment from the whole. We don’t talk not only about freelance writers but also
those who have designed the
television drama series.
As regards proper nouns in the
singular will use the article “the”when they are related with name
of buildings . In plural will be used when are referred to islands, mountains or lakes.
As in these examples:
The Empire State Building is a compulsory visit when you travel to New York.
The Cayman Islands are a beautiful destination for turists.
Remember that
what distinguishes a proper noun
from a common noun is
that can be only be applied to an unique
and specific noun. In case of serious doubt remember that a proper noun will be always starting with a capital letter. Some
examples of proper nouns would be name of monuments ( the Leaning Tower of Pisa) , countries ( the Russian Empire), military or musical group ( the United States Marine Corps, the Rolling
Stoles), political party ( the Tea
Party ), trade and brand names (the
Dunkin’ Donuts Center), etc…
Let’s take a glance to a list of proper nouns that
will and won’t include article:
Using the before:
Deserts/forests/peninsula/gulf /archipelago/coast (line)
Points in globe as The Greenwich Meridian or the South Pole.
Geographical areas:North,South,East,West
Woods finished in –earn make reference to a zone over the globe or
something relating to that zone as for example:
The northern region experienced heavy rain.
The notion of God as all-powerful.
It is hard to think about the concept
of death.
Devices, where the proper noun will
be acting as an adjective.
The
Hubble Space Telescope .
Body of water
except bays, lakes and falls.
The Atlantic Ocean, the Norwegian
fjords.
Not using the before:
Physics, Chemistry, Literature, Philosophy…
Firm/Society names
Toyota, Seat, Ernst & Young, Bank of America.
Names of Continents/Countries/Cities/
Villages.
This rule will not be applied when the country name comprises
the word “Republic”, “Empire”, “Kingdom” or “States”
The Roman Empire, The Republic of Belarus…
First Name, Surname , Pseudonym.
Name of President, Doctor, Mr(man), Ms(woman who we don’t know if she is married or not),Mrs(a married
female), Miss (an unmarried female).
I must visit the doctor. I must visit
Doctor Stone.
Street names
Abbey Court, Alabama Avenue, Alton Place.
Names of lakes, falls or bays
As an exception to this rule, we will consider Lakes ensemble.
The Great Lakes region, The Lakes of Mount Kelimutu…
Island or mountain names
Concurrently at what happens in lakes, an article will
be required when it’s an ensemble of islands or mountains.
The Canarian Islands are
composed by Tenerife Island…
The Pyrinees
are a mountain range located on the borders of France, Spain and Andorra.
Nationalities and languages.
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